Latest Research

CHIVA vs. Stripping: A Decade of Evidence Supporting Hemodynamic Preservation in Varicose Vein Surgery

Introduction Varicose veins, a prevalent manifestation of chronic venous disease (CVD), are often treated surgically when symptomatic. While traditional approaches involve the removal (stripping) of...

Predictive Factors for Thrombotic Complications in Superficial Venous Thrombosis: A Review and Future Directions

Abstract:Superficial venous thrombosis (SVT) can lead to serious complications such as deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). Identifying predictive factors for these...

The Role of the Lower Leg Muscle Pump in Maintaining Venous Pressure During Locomotion

AbstractThis study explores the function of the lower leg muscle pump (calf muscle pump, CMP) as a flow diverter pump that maintains low ambulatory...

CHIVA Treatment Included in U.S. Clinical Guidelines: A Major Step Forward for Varicose Veins Management

In a landmark development, CHIVA (Conservative Hemodynamic Cure for Venous Insufficiency) treatment has been officially recognized in the latest clinical guidelines issued by three...

The Evidence-Based Pathway of CHIVA Treatment for Varicose Veins: Evidence, Challenges, and Prospects

Introduction Lower limb varicose veins are a common chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) disease that affects the quality of life for a large global population. Traditional...

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